Meaning
Visual inspection of injection-molded thermoplastic parts reveals streak-like surface blemishes that travel along the material flow path during cavity filling. Off-gassing of trapped moisture, degraded resin, or air during high-pressure injection creates splay defects that compromise both cosmetic appearance and mechanical surface strength. Quality control parameters under GB/T 14486 standards for molded plastic parts define acceptable visual thresholds and reject parts exhibiting excessive surface silvering.
Chinese municipal market supervision bureaus inspect consumer-facing plastic goods to enforce compliance with national product appearance and safety codes. Foreign buyers contracting with domestic plastic molders mandate strict resin drying procedures to eliminate volatile moisture before processing.
Molding Dynamic
Thermal decomposition of un-dried polymer resin or entrapped air bubbles produces silver streaks along the molded part surface. Occurrence of splay defects signals improper barrel temperature profiles, inadequate desiccant drying, or high injection speeds during processing. Plastic injection molding facilities utilize automated hopper dryers to reduce raw material moisture content below strict parts-per-million limits.
Quality Inspection
Visual screening and cross-sectional testing confirm whether surface blemishes are superficial or indicate internal material degradation. Quality assurance teams reject injection-molded production lots when splay defects exceed contractually agreed defect allowances.
Contractual Remedy
Commercial purchase orders contain explicit defect rate thresholds that empower buyers to refuse delivery of cosmetically flawed shipments. Suppliers failing to correct molding parameters face inventory rejections and mandatory sorting expenses.