Meaning
Statutory financial compensation mandated by People’s Republic of China employment legislation obligates employers to pay departing workers monetary indemnification based on years of service upon contract termination or economic lay-off. Payment of PRC Labour Contract Law severance applies when employers terminate contracts without cause or undergo corporate restructuring. The statutory entitlement governs legally employed domestic and foreign staff, stopping where employees resign voluntarily without employer breach or face summary dismissal for grave misconduct.
Calculation Formula
Financial compensation equals one month of average salary for each full year worked at the enterprise. Under PRC Labour Contract Law severance, employment periods between six months and one year count as one full year, while service under six months commands half a month of salary. The average salary calculation reflects total earnings, including bonuses and allowances over the preceding twelve months.
Statutory Cap
Monthly salary figures used for severance calculations face a statutory limit set at three times the local average monthly wage published by municipal authorities. Application of PRC Labour Contract Law severance limits total tenure compensation to twelve years for employees earning above the local three-times average threshold. Low-wage employees remain uncapped on tenure years.
Termination Cause
Employers must provide double statutory severance when executing illegal contract terminations without statutory legal grounds. Failing to pay PRC Labour Contract Law severance within required timelines permits labor arbitration tribunals to award additional financial compensation to affected workers.