Meaning
Legal compensation awarded by a specialized tribunal to an employee following an illegal termination or a contractual breach provides a remedy for the loss of employment. The labor arbitration severance is determined by the Labor Arbitration Commission after a formal hearing of the evidence. It typically consists of a multiple of the standard economic compensation based on the years of service.
This payment is mandatory once the arbitration award becomes legally effective.
Dispute Resolution
Employees file claims when they believe a dismissal lacked a valid statutory basis under the Labor Contract Law. During this process, the labor arbitration severance acts as the primary financial claim against the employer. The tribunal evaluates whether the company followed the internal rules and the legal procedures for termination.
Award Calculation
The amount is usually double the standard rate of one month of salary for every year worked. This specific labor arbitration severance applies when the employer cannot prove a serious violation of company policy or a legitimate redundancy. High-income earners face a cap based on three times the local average monthly wage.
Execution Power
Once the commission issues a ruling, the company has fifteen days to appeal to a court or pay the debt. If the firm refuses to provide the labor arbitration severance, the employee may apply for compulsory execution through the People’s Court. The court has the authority to freeze corporate assets or list the legal representative as a dishonest debtor.