Meaning
A specialized customs regime allows imported goods to be stored under the supervision of the customs authority without the immediate payment of import duties and taxes. Foreign suppliers use bonded warehouse custody to position inventory close to Chinese manufacturing hubs prior to formal customs entry. The goods must remain within designated secure zones until duties are paid or they are re-exported.
Customs officials retain strict oversight over all movements of inventory into and out of these facilities.
Tariff Suspension
Storage within these facilities allows the deferral of import duties until the goods are withdrawn for domestic consumption. When utilizing bonded warehouse custody, the importer enjoys improved cash flow by delaying tax liabilities until the raw materials are needed for production.
Custodial Liability
Under Chinese customs regulations, the operator of the warehouse is held responsible for any discrepancies in the stored inventory. The physical operator managing the bonded warehouse custody must maintain accurate records that match the official customs database. Any missing or unauthorized release of cargo results in the operator being liable for unpaid duties and heavy administrative fines.
Regulatory Clearance
Failure to comply with storage timelines can lead to the forced clearance or auction of the held goods. Inventory held under bonded warehouse custody is subject to strict time limits, usually one year with an option to extend for another year under specific conditions. If the period expires without action, customs holds the authority to sell the cargo to recover taxes.